Publikationen

Bremer J, Nagel J, Zschüntzsch J, Zajt KK, Palaz T, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Mutual reinforcement of lymphotoxin-driven myositis and impaired autophagy in murine muscle.

Brain : a journal of neurology. 2025 Dec 4;148(12):4461-4481.

PubMed · DOI

Methi A, Islam MR, Kaurani L, Sakib MS, Krüger DM, Pena T, Burkhardt S, Liebetanz D, Fischer A. A Single-Cell Transcriptomic Analysis of the Mouse Hippocampus After Voluntary Exercise.

Molecular neurobiology. 2024 Aug;61(8):5628-5645.

PubMed · DOI

Wilcke H, Glaubitz S, Kück F, Anten C, Liebetanz D, Schmidt J, Zschüntzsch J. Female sex and overweight are associated with a lower quality of life in patients with myasthenia gravis: a single center cohort study.

BMC neurology. 2023 Oct 10;23(1):366.

PubMed · DOI

Muceli S, Poppendieck W, Holobar A, Gandevia S, Liebetanz D, Farina D. Blind identification of the spinal cord output in humans with high-density electrode arrays implanted in muscles.

Science advances. 2022 Nov 18;8(46):eabo5040.

PubMed · DOI

Kutschenko A, Manig A, Mönnich A, Bryl B, Alexander CS, Deutschland M, Hesse S, Liebetanz D. Intramuscular tetanus neurotoxin reverses muscle atrophy: a randomized controlled trial in dogs with spinal cord injury.

Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle. 2022 Feb;13(1):443-453.

PubMed · DOI

Siebner HR, Funke K, Aberra AS, Antal A, Bestmann S, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the brain: What is stimulated? - A consensus and critical position paper.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. 2022 Aug;140:59-97.

PubMed · DOI

Zschüntzsch J, Jouvenal PV, Zhang Y, Klinker F, Tiburcy M, Liebetanz D, Malzahn D, Brinkmeier H, Schmidt J. Long-term human IgG treatment improves heart and muscle function in a mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle. 2020 Aug;11(4):1018-1031.

PubMed · DOI

Lewis RA, Cornblath DR, Hartung HP, Sobue G, Lawo JP, et al. Placebo effect in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy: The PATH study and a systematic review.

Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS. 2020 Sep;25(3):230-237.

PubMed · DOI

Hesse S, Kutschenko A, Bryl B, Deutschland M, Liebetanz D. Therapeutic effects of Tetanus neurotoxin in spinal cord injury: a case series on four dogs.

Spinal cord series and cases. 2020 Feb 17;6(1):9.

PubMed · DOI

Merkies ISJ, van Schaik IN, Léger JM, Bril V, van Geloven N, et al. Efficacy and safety of IVIG in CIDP: Combined data of the PRIMA and PATH studies.

Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS. 2019 Mar;24(1):48-55.

PubMed · DOI

Gerberding AL, Zampar S, Stazi M, Liebetanz D, Wirths O. Physical Activity Ameliorates Impaired Hippocampal Neurogenesis in the Tg4-42 Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.

ASN neuro. 2019 Jan-Dec;11:1759091419892692.

PubMed · DOI

Mielke O, Bril V, Cornblath DR, Lawo JP, van Geloven N, et al. Restabilization treatment after intravenous immunoglobulin withdrawal in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy: Results from the pre-randomization phase of the Polyneuropathy And Treatment with Hizentra study.

Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS. 2019 Mar;24(1):72-79.

PubMed · DOI

Schmalfuss L, Hahne J, Farina D, Hewitt M, Kogut A, Doneit W, Reischl M, Rupp R, Liebetanz D. A hybrid auricular control system: direct, simultaneous, and proportional myoelectric control of two degrees of freedom in prosthetic hands.

Journal of neural engineering. 2018 Oct;15(5):056028.

PubMed · DOI

Meincke J, Hewitt M, Reischl M, Rupp R, Schmidt-Samoa C, Liebetanz D. Cortical representation of auricular muscles in humans: A robot-controlled TMS mapping and fMRI study.

PloS one. 2018;13(7):e0201277.

PubMed · DOI

van Schaik IN, Mielke O. Intravenous versus subcutaneous immunoglobulin - Authors' reply.

The Lancet. Neurology. 2018 May;17(5):393-394.

PubMed · DOI

Edemann-Callesen H, Habelt B, Wieske F, Jackson M, Khadka N, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Non-invasive modulation reduces repetitive behavior in a rat model through the sensorimotor cortico-striatal circuit.

Translational psychiatry. 2018 Jan 10;8(1):11.

PubMed · DOI

van Schaik IN, Bril V, van Geloven N, Hartung HP, Lewis RA, et al. Subcutaneous immunoglobulin for maintenance treatment in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (PATH): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.

The Lancet. Neurology. 2018 Jan;17(1):35-46.

PubMed · DOI

Kutschenko A, Reinert MC, Krez N, Liebetanz D, Rummel A. BoNT/AB hybrid maintains similar duration of paresis as BoNT/A wild-type in murine running wheel assay.

Neurotoxicology. 2017 Mar;59:1-8.

PubMed · DOI

Berghoff SA, Gerndt N, Winchenbach J, Stumpf SK, Hosang L, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Dietary cholesterol promotes repair of demyelinated lesions in the adult brain.

Nature communications. 2017 Jan 24;8:14241.

PubMed · DOI

Lagumersindez-Denis N, Wrzos C, Mack M, Winkler A, van der Meer F, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Differential contribution of immune effector mechanisms to cortical demyelination in multiple sclerosis.

Acta neuropathologica. 2017 Jul;134(1):15-34.

PubMed · DOI

Klinker F, Köhnemann K, Paulus W, Liebetanz D. Dopamine D3 receptor status modulates sexual dimorphism in voluntary wheel running behavior in mice.

Behavioural brain research. 2017 Aug 30;333:235-241.

PubMed · DOI

Hofhuis J, Bersch K, Büssenschütt R, Drzymalski M, Liebetanz D, et al. Dysferlin mediates membrane tubulation and links T-tubule biogenesis to muscular dystrophy.

Journal of cell science. 2017 Mar 1;130(5):841-852.

PubMed · DOI

Jackson MP, Bikson M, Liebetanz D, Nitsche M. How to consider animal data in tDCS safety standards.

Brain stimulation. 2017 Nov-Dec;10(6):1141-1142.

PubMed · DOI

Antal A, Alekseichuk I, Bikson M, Brockmöller J, Brunoni AR, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Low intensity transcranial electric stimulation: Safety, ethical, legal regulatory and application guidelines.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. 2017 Sep;128(9):1774-1809.

PubMed · DOI

Bikson M, Grossman P, Zannou AL, Kronberg G, Truong D, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Response to letter to the editor: Safety of transcranial direct current stimulation: Evidence based update 2016.

Brain stimulation. 2017 Sep-Oct;10(5):986-987.

PubMed · DOI

Wissel J, Bensmail D, Ferreira JJ, Molteni F, Satkunam L, et al. Safety and efficacy of incobotulinumtoxinA doses up to 800 U in limb spasticity: The TOWER study.

Neurology. 2017 Apr 4;88(14):1321-1328.

PubMed · DOI

Becker T, Pieper F, Liebetanz D, Bleyer M, Schrod A, Maetz-Rensing K, Treue S. Suspect Guillain-Barré syndrome in a male rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta).

Primate biology. 2017;4(1):27-32.

PubMed · DOI

Jackson MP, Bikson M, Liebetanz D, Nitsche M. Toward comprehensive tDCS safety standards.

Brain, behavior, and immunity. 2017 Nov;66:413.

PubMed · DOI

Hahne JM, Farina D, Jiang N, Liebetanz D. A Novel Percutaneous Electrode Implant for Improving Robustness in Advanced Myoelectric Control.

Frontiers in neuroscience. 2016;10:114.

PubMed · DOI

Woods AJ, Antal A, Bikson M, Boggio PS, Brunoni AR, …, Liebetanz D, et al. A technical guide to tDCS, and related non-invasive brain stimulation tools.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. 2016 Feb;127(2):1031-1048.

PubMed · DOI

Meincke J, Hewitt M, Batsikadze G, Liebetanz D. Automated TMS hotspot-hunting using a closed loop threshold-based algorithm.

NeuroImage. 2016 Jan 1;124(Pt A):509-517.

PubMed · DOI

Volland C, Bremer S, Hellenkamp K, Hartmann N, Dybkova N, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Enhanced cardiac TBC1D10C expression lowers heart rate and enhances exercise capacity and survival.

Scientific reports. 2016 Sep 26;6:33853.

PubMed · DOI

Kutschenko A, Manig A, Reinert MC, Mönnich A, Liebetanz D. In-vivo comparison of the neurotoxic potencies of incobotulinumtoxinA, onabotulinumtoxinA, and abobotulinumtoxinA.

Neuroscience letters. 2016 Aug 3;627:216-21.

PubMed · DOI

Hüttenrauch M, Brauß A, Kurdakova A, Borgers H, Klinker F, Liebetanz D, Salinas-Riester G, Wiltfang J, Klafki HW, Wirths O. Physical activity delays hippocampal neurodegeneration and rescues memory deficits in an Alzheimer disease mouse model.

Translational psychiatry. 2016 May 3;6(5):e800.

PubMed · DOI

Bikson M, Grossman P, Thomas C, Zannou AL, Jiang J, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Safety of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: Evidence Based Update 2016.

Brain stimulation. 2016 Sep-Oct;9(5):641-661.

PubMed · DOI

Schmalfuß L, Rupp R, Tuga MR, Kogut A, Hewitt M, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Steer by ear: Myoelectric auricular control of powered wheelchairs for individuals with spinal cord injury.

Restorative neurology and neuroscience. 2016;34(1):79-95.

PubMed · DOI

Zschüntzsch J, Zhang Y, Klinker F, Makosch G, Klinge L, Malzahn D, Brinkmeier H, Liebetanz D, Schmidt J. Treatment with human immunoglobulin G improves the early disease course in a mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Journal of neurochemistry. 2016 Jan;136(2):351-62.

PubMed · DOI

Fresnoza S, Stiksrud E, Klinker F, Liebetanz D, Paulus W, Kuo MF, Nitsche MA. Dosage-dependent effect of dopamine D2 receptor activation on motor cortex plasticity in humans.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. 2014 Aug 6;34(32):10701-9.

PubMed · DOI

Zschüntzsch J, Jouvenal P, Zhang Y, Klinker F, Tiburcy M, Malzahn D, Liebetanz D, Brinkmeier H, Schmidt J. Human immunoglobulin G for experimental treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Clinical and experimental immunology. 2014 Dec;178 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):132-3.

PubMed · DOI

Mielke D, Wrede A, Schulz-Schaeffer W, Taghizadeh-Waghefi A, Nitsche MA, Rohde V, Liebetanz D. Cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation induces regional, long-lasting reductions of cortical blood flow in rats.

Neurological research. 2013 Dec;35(10):1029-37.

PubMed · DOI

Tuga MR, Rupp R, Liebetanz D, Mikut R, Reischl M. Concept of a Co-Adaptive Training Environment for Human-Machine Interfaces Based on EMG-Control.

Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering. 2013 Aug;58 Suppl 1.

PubMed · DOI

Czesnik D, Liebetanz D. Granddaughter's somersault treats cupulolithiasis of the horizontal semicircular canal.

American journal of otolaryngology. 2013 Jan-Feb;34(1):72-4.

PubMed · DOI

Monte-Silva K, Kuo MF, Hessenthaler S, Fresnoza S, Liebetanz D, Paulus W, Nitsche MA. Induction of late LTP-like plasticity in the human motor cortex by repeated non-invasive brain stimulation.

Brain stimulation. 2013 May;6(3):424-32.

PubMed · DOI

Klinker F, Hasan K, Paulus W, Nitsche MA, Liebetanz D. Pharmacological blockade and genetic absence of the dopamine D2 receptor specifically modulate voluntary locomotor activity in mice.

Behavioural brain research. 2013 Apr 1;242:117-24.

PubMed · DOI

Ernst J, Grundey J, Hewitt M, von Lewinski F, Kaus J, Schmalz T, Rohde V, Liebetanz D. Towards physiological ankle movements with the ActiGait implantable drop foot stimulator in chronic stroke.

Restorative neurology and neuroscience. 2013;31(5):557-69.

PubMed · DOI

Ernst J, Grundey J, Hewitt M, Lewinski FV, Kaus J, Schmalz T, Rohde V, Liebetanz D. WITHDRAWN:Towards physiological ankle movements with the ActiGait implantable drop foot stimulator in chronic stroke.

Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering. 2013 Aug;58 Suppl 1.

PubMed · DOI

Kutschenko A, Reinert MC, Klinker F, Paulus W, Hesse S, Liebetanz D. Accurate quantification of tetanus neurotoxin-induced focal spasticity in mice using complex running wheels.

Journal of neuroscience methods. 2012 Mar 30;205(1):45-8.

PubMed · DOI

Schmitz T, Endesfelder S, Reinert MC, Klinker F, Müller S, Bührer C, Liebetanz D. Adolescent hyperactivity and impaired coordination after neonatal hyperoxia.

Experimental neurology. 2012 May;235(1):374-9.

PubMed · DOI

Weller C, Zschüntzsch J, Makosch G, Metselaar JM, Klinker F, Klinge L, Liebetanz D, Schmidt J. Motor performance of young dystrophic mdx mice treated with long-circulating prednisolone liposomes.

Journal of neuroscience research. 2012 May;90(5):1067-77.

PubMed · DOI

Frank T, Klinker F, Falkenburger BH, Laage R, Lühder F, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Pegylated granulocyte colony-stimulating factor conveys long-term neuroprotection and improves functional outcome in a model of Parkinson's disease.

Brain : a journal of neurology. 2012 Jun;135(Pt 6):1914-25.

PubMed · DOI

Liebetanz D, Gerber J, Schiffner C, Schütze S, Klinker F, Jarry H, Nau R, Tauber SC. Pre-infection physical exercise decreases mortality and stimulates neurogenesis in bacterial meningitis.

Journal of neuroinflammation. 2012 Jul 10;9:168.

PubMed · DOI

Kutschenko A, Reinert MC, Klinker F, Paulus W, Hesse S, Liebetanz D. Botulinum toxin-induced focal paresis in mice is unaffected by muscle activity.

Muscle & nerve. 2011 Dec;44(6):930-6.

PubMed · DOI

Dockery CA, Liebetanz D, Birbaumer N, Malinowska M, Wesierska MJ. Cumulative benefits of frontal transcranial direct current stimulation on visuospatial working memory training and skill learning in rats.

Neurobiology of learning and memory. 2011 Oct;96(3):452-60.

PubMed · DOI

Klinker F, Hasan K, Dowling P, Paulus W, Liebetanz D. Dopamine D(3) receptor deficiency sensitizes mice to iron deficiency-related deficits in motor learning.

Behavioural brain research. 2011 Jul 7;220(2):358-61.

PubMed · DOI

Dowling P, Klinker F, Stadelmann C, Hasan K, Paulus W, Liebetanz D. Dopamine D3 receptor specifically modulates motor and sensory symptoms in iron-deficient mice.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. 2011 Jan 5;31(1):70-7.

PubMed · DOI

Wachter D, Wrede A, Schulz-Schaeffer W, Taghizadeh-Waghefi A, Nitsche MA, Kutschenko A, Rohde V, Liebetanz D. Transcranial direct current stimulation induces polarity-specific changes of cortical blood perfusion in the rat.

Experimental neurology. 2011 Feb;227(2):322-7.

PubMed · DOI

Monte-Silva K, Liebetanz D, Grundey J, Paulus W, Nitsche MA. Dosage-dependent non-linear effect of L-dopa on human motor cortex plasticity.

The Journal of physiology. 2010 Sep 15;588(Pt 18):3415-24.

PubMed · DOI

Kutschenko A, Liebetanz D. Meningioma causing gabapentin-responsive secondary SUNCT syndrome.

The journal of headache and pain. 2010 Aug;11(4):359-61.

PubMed · DOI

Monte-Silva K, Kuo MF, Liebetanz D, Paulus W, Nitsche MA. Shaping the optimal repetition interval for cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS).

Journal of neurophysiology. 2010 Apr;103(4):1735-40.

PubMed · DOI

Amaya F, Paulus W, Treue S, Liebetanz D. Transcranial magnetic stimulation and PAS-induced cortical neuroplasticity in the awake rhesus monkey.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. 2010 Dec;121(12):2143-51.

PubMed · DOI

Monte-Silva K, Kuo MF, Thirugnanasambandam N, Liebetanz D, Paulus W, Nitsche MA. Dose-dependent inverted U-shaped effect of dopamine (D2-like) receptor activation on focal and nonfocal plasticity in humans.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. 2009 May 13;29(19):6124-31.

PubMed · DOI

von Lewinski F, Hofer S, Kaus J, Merboldt KD, Rothkegel H, Schweizer R, Liebetanz D, Frahm J, Paulus W. Efficacy of EMG-triggered electrical arm stimulation in chronic hemiparetic stroke patients.

Restorative neurology and neuroscience. 2009;27(3):189-97.

PubMed · DOI

Dowling P, Klinker F, Amaya F, Paulus W, Liebetanz D. Iron-deficiency sensitizes mice to acute pain stimuli and formalin-induced nociception.

The Journal of nutrition. 2009 Nov;139(11):2087-92.

PubMed · DOI

Merkler D, Klinker F, Jürgens T, Glaser R, Paulus W, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Propagation of spreading depression inversely correlates with cortical myelin content.

Annals of neurology. 2009 Sep;66(3):355-65.

PubMed · DOI

Liebetanz D, Koch R, Mayenfels S, König F, Paulus W, Nitsche MA. Safety limits of cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation in rats.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. 2009 Jun;120(6):1161-7.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Kuo MF, Karrasch R, Wächter B, Liebetanz D, Paulus W. Serotonin affects transcranial direct current-induced neuroplasticity in humans.

Biological psychiatry. 2009 Sep 1;66(5):503-8.

PubMed · DOI

Eisele JC, Schaefer IM, Randel Nyengaard J, Post H, Liebetanz D, Brüel A, Mühlfeld C. Effect of voluntary exercise on number and volume of cardiomyocytes and their mitochondria in the mouse left ventricle.

Basic research in cardiology. 2008 Jan;103(1):12-21.

PubMed · DOI

Kuo MF, Unger M, Liebetanz D, Lang N, Tergau F, Paulus W, Nitsche MA. Limited impact of homeostatic plasticity on motor learning in humans.

Neuropsychologia. 2008;46(8):2122-8.

PubMed · DOI

Liebetanz D, Baier PC, Paulus W, Meuer K, Bähr M, Weishaupt JH. A highly sensitive automated complex running wheel test to detect latent motor deficits in the mouse MPTP model of Parkinson's disease.

Experimental neurology. 2007 May;205(1):207-13.

PubMed · DOI

Meyer zu Horste G, Prukop T, Liebetanz D, Mobius W, Nave KA, Sereda MW. Antiprogesterone therapy uncouples axonal loss from demyelination in a transgenic rat model of CMT1A neuropathy.

Annals of neurology. 2007 Jan;61(1):61-72.

PubMed · DOI

Fregni F, Liebetanz D, Monte-Silva KK, Oliveira MB, Santos AA, Nitsche MA, Pascual-Leone A, Guedes RC. Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation coupled with repetitive electrical stimulation on cortical spreading depression.

Experimental neurology. 2007 Mar;204(1):462-6.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Doemkes S, Karaköse T, Antal A, Liebetanz D, Lang N, Tergau F, Paulus W. Shaping the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation of the human motor cortex.

Journal of neurophysiology. 2007 Apr;97(4):3109-17.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Roth A, Kuo MF, Fischer AK, Liebetanz D, Lang N, Tergau F, Paulus W. Timing-dependent modulation of associative plasticity by general network excitability in the human motor cortex.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. 2007 Apr 4;27(14):3807-12.

PubMed · DOI

Liebetanz D, Fregni F, Monte-Silva KK, Oliveira MB, Amâncio-dos-Santos A, Nitsche MA, Guedes RC. After-effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on cortical spreading depression.

Neuroscience letters. 2006 May 1;398(1-2):85-90.

PubMed · DOI

Liebetanz D, Klinker F, Hering D, Koch R, Nitsche MA, Potschka H, Löscher W, Paulus W, Tergau F. Anticonvulsant effects of transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) in the rat cortical ramp model of focal epilepsy.

Epilepsia. 2006 Jul;47(7):1216-24.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Lampe C, Antal A, Liebetanz D, Lang N, Tergau F, Paulus W. Dopaminergic modulation of long-lasting direct current-induced cortical excitability changes in the human motor cortex.

The European journal of neuroscience. 2006 Mar;23(6):1651-7.

PubMed · DOI

Liebetanz D, Merkler D. Effects of commissural de- and remyelination on motor skill behaviour in the cuprizone mouse model of multiple sclerosis.

Experimental neurology. 2006 Nov;202(1):217-24.

PubMed · DOI

Bartels E, Knauth M, Liebetanz D, Paulus W. Traumatic dissection of the vertebral artery--value of sonographic diagnostics.

Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland). 2006;22(2-3):209-13.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Seeber A, Frommann K, Klein CC, Rochford C, …, Liebetanz D, et al. Modulating parameters of excitability during and after transcranial direct current stimulation of the human motor cortex.

The Journal of physiology. 2005 Oct 1;568(Pt 1):291-303.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Grundey J, Liebetanz D, Lang N, Tergau F, Paulus W. Catecholaminergic consolidation of motor cortical neuroplasticity in humans.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). 2004 Nov;14(11):1240-5.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Jaussi W, Liebetanz D, Lang N, Tergau F, Paulus W. Consolidation of human motor cortical neuroplasticity by D-cycloserine.

Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology. 2004 Aug;29(8):1573-8.

PubMed · DOI

Liebetanz D, Hagemann K, von Lewinski F, Kahler E, Paulus W. Extensive exercise is not harmful in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

The European journal of neuroscience. 2004 Dec;20(11):3115-20.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Liebetanz D, Schlitterlau A, Henschke U, Fricke K, Frommann K, Lang N, Henning S, Paulus W, Tergau F. GABAergic modulation of DC stimulation-induced motor cortex excitability shifts in humans.

The European journal of neuroscience. 2004 May;19(10):2720-6.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Niehaus L, Hoffmann KT, Hengst S, Liebetanz D, Paulus W, Meyer BU. MRI study of human brain exposed to weak direct current stimulation of the frontal cortex.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. 2004 Oct;115(10):2419-23.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Schauenburg A, Lang N, Liebetanz D, Exner C, Paulus W, Tergau F. Facilitation of implicit motor learning by weak transcranial direct current stimulation of the primary motor cortex in the human.

Journal of cognitive neuroscience. 2003 May 15;15(4):619-26.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Liebetanz D, Antal A, Lang N, Tergau F, Paulus W. Modulation of cortical excitability by weak direct current stimulation--technical, safety and functional aspects.

Supplements to Clinical neurophysiology. 2003;56:255-76.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Fricke K, Henschke U, Schlitterlau A, Liebetanz D, Lang N, Henning S, Tergau F, Paulus W. Pharmacological modulation of cortical excitability shifts induced by transcranial direct current stimulation in humans.

The Journal of physiology. 2003 Nov 15;553(Pt 1):293-301.

PubMed · DOI

Liebetanz D, Nitsche MA, Paulus W. Pharmacology of transcranial direct current stimulation: missing effect of riluzole.

Supplements to Clinical neurophysiology. 2003;56:282-7.

PubMed · DOI

Liebetanz D, Fauser S, Michaelis T, Czéh B, Watanabe T, Paulus W, Frahm J, Fuchs E. Safety aspects of chronic low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation based on localized proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and histology of the rat brain.

Journal of psychiatric research. 2003 Jul-Aug;37(4):277-86.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Liebetanz D, Lang N, Antal A, Tergau F, Paulus W. Safety criteria for transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in humans.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. 2003 Nov;114(11):2220-2; author reply 2222-3.

PubMed · DOI

Nitsche MA, Liebetanz D, Tergau F, Paulus W. [Modulation of cortical excitability by transcranial direct current stimulation].

Der Nervenarzt. 2002 Apr;73(4):332-5.

PubMed · DOI

Liebetanz D, Nitsche Mi, Fromm C, Reyher CK. Central olfactory connections in the microsmatic marmoset monkey (Callithrix jacchus).

Cells, tissues, organs. 2002;172(1):53-69.

PubMed · DOI

Liebetanz D, Nitsche MA, Tergau F, Paulus W. Pharmacological approach to the mechanisms of transcranial DC-stimulation-induced after-effects of human motor cortex excitability.

Brain : a journal of neurology. 2002 Oct;125(Pt 10):2238-47.

PubMed · DOI